The Magnificence of Shree Jagannath Puri Temple

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The Magnificence of Shree Jagannath Puri Temple
  • Admin
  • 09 May 2023

If you are a Hindu pilgrim and want to experience a divine atmosphere, the Shree Jagannath Temple is a must-visit destination. Located in Puri, Odisha, this temple is one of the four important pilgrimage sites in India. Built in the 12th century, the temple is known for its exquisite architecture and religious significance.

In this blog post, we will explore the history, legends, rituals, and other important aspects of the Shree Jagannath Temple.

History of the Shree Jagannath Temple

The Shree Jagannath Temple was built in the 12th century by King Anantavarman Chodaganga Deva. It is believed that the temple was originally built as a wooden structure and was later reconstructed using stone. The temple is dedicated to Lord Jagannath, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu. It is said that the temple was built to commemorate Lord Vishnu's victory over demon king Bali.

Architecture of the Shree Jagannath Temple

The Shree Jagannath Temple is known for its unique and stunning architecture. The temple has four entrance gates and is surrounded by a high wall. The main temple has a pyramidal roof, which is made of gold. The temple is also famous for its intricate carvings, which depict scenes from Hindu mythology. The temple complex also includes several other smaller temples and shrines.

Legends and myths associated with the Shree Jagannath Temple

The Shree Jagannath Temple, located in Puri, Odisha, India, is one of the most sacred and ancient Hindu temples in the country. It is dedicated to Lord Jagannath, an avatar of Lord Vishnu, along with his siblings Lord Balabhadra and Devi Subhadra. The temple is surrounded by various legends and myths that add to its mystique.

Here are some of the notable ones.

Legend of Lord Jagannath's Origin

According to one legend, Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Devi Subhadra are believed to be the reincarnations of Lord Krishna, Lord Balarama, and their sister Subhadra respectively. It is said that after the Kurukshetra war in the Mahabharata, Lord Krishna expressed his desire to spend his last days in Puri.

Upon hearing this, Lord Brahma advised the presiding deity of Puri, Lord Jagannath, to transform himself into a wooden form to fulfill Lord Krishna's wish.

The Mystery of the Deity's Eyes

Lord Jagannath is famously known as "Darubrahma" (God in wooden form) because of the unique appearance of the deities. The idols are made of Neem wood and are incomplete without their eyes. The tradition is that only the chief priest, known as the "Daitapati," has the divine privilege to carve and attach the eyes to the deities. It is believed that if anyone witnesses this process, they will face imminent death.

The Legend of the Blue Mountain

It is believed that during the construction of the Shree Jagannath Temple, a mysterious man named "Indradyumna" came forward to build the temple on the condition that he would only start the construction once the king had found a blue mountain.

The king, being puzzled by this condition, sought help from Lord Vishnu, who appeared in his dream and advised him to follow the instructions of the mysterious man. Eventually, the blue mountain was found and used as the foundation for the temple.

The Episode of Lord Jagannath's Ratha Yatra

The annual Ratha Yatra, or Chariot Festival, of Lord Jagannath is a significant event associated with the temple. According to a legend, Lord Jagannath once expressed his desire to visit his birthplace, the Gundicha Temple, located 2 miles away from the main temple.

On the day of the festival, the deities are taken out of the main temple and placed on three gigantic chariots. The chariots are then pulled by thousands of devotees, and the journey to the Gundicha Temple is made amidst great fervor and celebration.

The Curse of Lord Jagannath

Another popular legend associated with the temple is the story of the "Brahma Paribartan" or the change of the wooden deities. It is said that once in every 12 or 19 years, the wooden idols of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, and Devi Subhadra are replaced with new ones.

However, it is believed that if the old idols are touched before the new idols are installed, a curse befalls the person, resulting in their death within a span of 21 days.

Rath Yatra - Significance and History

The Rath Yatra is one of the most important festivals celebrated at the Shree Jagannath Temple. The festival is celebrated in the month of June or July and is also known as the Festival of Chariots. During the festival, the idols of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra are taken out in a procession on three chariots.

The Rath Yatra is believed to have originated in the 12th century and is considered to be one of the oldest and most important festivals in India.

Best time to visit the Shree Jagannath Temple

The best time to visit the Shree Jagannath Temple is between October and February, when the weather is pleasant and cool. During this time, the temple is less crowded, and you can explore the temple complex at your own pace. If you want to witness the Rath Yatra, then the best time to visit is in June or July.

Religious rituals at the Shree Jagannath Temple

The Shree Jagannath Temple is known for its elaborate and intricate religious rituals. The temple is open for visitors from 5 am to 9 pm. The daily rituals at the temple include mangala arati, abhisekha, and bhoga mandap. The temple also hosts several other important religious ceremonies, such as the Chandan Yatra, Snana Yatra, and Anavasara.

Places to visit near the Shree Jagannath Temple

There are several other places to visit near the Shree Jagannath Temple. One of the most popular attractions is Puri Beach, which is located just a few kilometers from the temple. The beach is known for its pristine waters and golden sands. Another popular attraction is the Konark Sun Temple, which is located about 35 kilometers from Puri. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its stunning architecture.

Ways to get to the Shree Jagannath Temple

The Shree Jagannath Temple is located in Puri, which is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport is the Biju Patnaik International Airport, which is located in Bhubaneswar, about 60 kilometers from Puri. The nearest railway station is the Puri Railway Station, which is well-connected to major cities in India. There are also several bus services that operate between Puri and other major cities in India.

Conclusion - Why the Shree Jagannath Temple is a must-visit destination for every Hindu pilgrim.

In conclusion, the Shree Jagannath Temple is a must-visit destination for every Hindu pilgrim. The temple is known for its exquisite architecture, rich history, and elaborate religious rituals. The Rath Yatra festival, which is celebrated at the temple, is one of the oldest and most important festivals in India.

So, if you want to experience the spiritual magnificence of the Shree Jagannath Temple, plan a visit today!

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